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    • Tree Trimming
    • Tree Removal
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  • Tree Care Advice
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Arbortech - Your Local tree trimming experts

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Tree Trimming, deadwooding, and pruning

Tree Trimming

DO MY TREES NEED TO BE TRIMMED?


Tree trimming is the commonly performed procedure of removing unwanted limbs from a tree. Here are some signs that your trees may need to be trimmed


  • There are limbs rubbing against your roof or utility lines
  • Large limbs pose a hazard to people or structures under them
  • You have to duck under limbs while walking around your yard
  • Limbs scratch cars and delivery trucks that drive by your home
  • Squirrels or other pests are using low hanging branches to access your home from their trees
  • You can't see out of your windows due to tree limbs impeding your vision
  • Your tree has taken on an unwanted shape
  • Your toddler can climb up lower branches to reach dangerous heights 


WHEN AND WHAT TO CUT


Keep in mind that you should only remove 30% of a tree's canopy in a year; removing more than this could harm the tree. Also remember that trees handle a heavy trimming better if it is done while the tree is dormant; in St. Louis, this period lasts nearly 5 months, from late fall to early spring. 


DON'T HURT THE TREES YOU LOVE


While most tree trimming is relatively simple, more harm than good can be done to your tree if you:


  • Take too much of the tree at one time
  • Trim the tree during the wrong time of year
  • Cut too deeply into the trunk when removing a limb
  • Cut the top out of the tree
  • Hire a tree service who lets their climbers use spikes unnecessarily when trimming your tree

Dead Wooding

Dead wooding is simply removing all the major dead from a tree. Dead wood in a tree is harmful as it:


  • Is more prone to fall out of the tree and hit people or structures
  • Creates a welcoming environment for funguses and bugs in your tree
  • Promotes rot and decay
  • Prohibits your tree from healing itself, and can cause hollowing
  • Looks ugly and hides the beauty in your tree


Note that a small amount of deadwood is normal in any given tree. However, a large amount of deadwood can indicate other problems with your tree. In this case, your tree is probably dying and will need to be removed unless it can be treated.


Pruning

Pruning is essential to maintaining the health of your trees. Generally speaking, pruning involves removing dying, dead, and diseased limbs. Next, any crossing or rubbing limbs should be looked and the weaker limb should be removed. If you desire to shorten the tree, our arborists can perform a crown reduction, a selective removing of the highest branches. Finally, any suckers at the base of the tree should be pruned away.. 

For flowering plants and fruit bearing trees, further guidelines should be addressed that are specific to the species.

When pruning or dead wooding trees, be careful not to remove all the inner foliage. The inner foliage perform photosynthesis during the hottest times of the day while the exterior leaves perform photosynthesis during the cooler times of the day. Many tree services will "clean out" a tree of its inner foliage, but this leaves a homeowner with a tree that is more susceptible to a hot dry summer.

FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS ABOUT TRIMMING AND PRUNING

Contact for further questions

Not much, these terms are interchangeable.


A small amount of deadwood is normal in a tree due to limbs losing their access to sunlight when other limbs grow above them. However, when a large section of your tree dies, this usually indicates that your trees have other problems. If your tree has deadwood that doesn't look normal, you will need to contact an arborist to assess your trees health and provide a remedy for it.


Light trimming and pruning can usually be done at any time of the year, but it is best for the health of the tree to do heavier trimming and pruning in late fall and winter.


The answer to this question is very situation specific and cannot be answered without an in-person consultation. However, here are general guidelines that should be followed:

  • If you are removing more than 30% of the tree's canopy, then you risk harming the tree. In this situation, you can either remove the limb and hope the rest of the tree survives, cable the limb to another part of the tree, or you can remove the entire tree.
  • If your tree is already stressed due to drought conditions, bug infestation, or a disease, then removing live limbs will only stress the tree out further and could lead to its death.


Generally speaking, limbs can be raised by strategically pruning off down hanging limbs and strategically shortening the limbs total length. However, a limb will only raise up so much, and the whole limb might need to be cut off to achieve the necessary clearance.


The phrase "topping" refers to the practice of cutting off the top 20-40% of the tree's height. Topping a tree is incredibly harmful to a tree, and will leave an ugly tree, whether it lives through being topped or dies in the process. You would be better off either doing a crown reduction (a method of shortening the tree's height without harming it) if the tree only needs to be 5-10% shorter, or removing the tree altogether if it is to large.


We serve the areas of Chesterfield, Wildwood, Ballwin, Creve Coeur, Ladue, Town and Country, Kirkwood, 

Maryland Heights, St. Ann, Olivette, University City, Clayton, Valley Park, and more!

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